The region of the United States known as Appalachia basically follows the Appalachian Mountains. It was hot potatod around through several bottling companies before eventually being sold to Pepsi in 1964, and nationally marketed. He was unhappy. The problem isnt lack of doctors or even access to standard OB-GYN service. Toothaches are the most common problem, causing lack of sleep and difficulty eating. I would definitely attribute these problems to drinks." And she expects that number to grow as jobs in the region continue to disappear. Then when she did all these things [in the group] I said, Thats wonderful! Leslie Jamison, author of The Empathy Exams, elegantly summed up my decades-long tug of war with how Mountain Dew relates to my identity in a recent interview. In that same exodus, several of my mothers uncles moved to Ohio and Detroit for work. Back in 2009, Priscilla Harris, an associate professor at the Appalachian College of Law, issued the first battle cry in the war against Mountain Dew mouth with a legal brief titled " Undoing. My father was one of 11 children, and my mother is one of five. The Real Winners of World Press Photo 2014: The Palestinians. MS. Anne and Harry M. Caudill Collection, 1854-1996, Special Collections, University of Kentucky Libraries, Lexington, Kentucky. Here are three more in-depth reviews of Hillbilly Elegy. The distinction between dental care and health care extends to insurance. He mentions his aunt, who had an early abusive marriage, and his mother. THE APPALACHIAN Mountains of eastern North America comprise a north to south-tending range that extends for 1,600 mi (2,500 km) from the Gaspe Peninsula in Atlantic Maritime CANADA to northern ALABAMA in the UNITED STATES.Uplifted by the collision of continents ancestral to North America and Africa 270 million years ago, the Appalachian Mountains are the oldest mountain range in North America. Cherokee Indians were the main Native American group of the Southern Appalachian and Blue Ridge region, but there were also Iroquois, Powhatan, and Shawnee people.. After Kennedys death and Johnsons announcement, millions of government dollars were doled out to initiatives that would solve these problems and turn America into the Great Society it was meant to be. Just dont read it and think you understand Appalachia. Associated Press articles: Copyright 2016 The Associated Press. At the University of Maryland dental school, ateam of researchers explored the effect of toothaches in poor Maryland adults like Matello: 44.3 percent of their respondents reported having experienced more than five toothaches in the past 10 years. Time and time again, Appalachians are portrayed as individuals who are unable to get out of their own waythe kind of people who must have change enacted upon them in order to better themselves. The Story Behind the Song Bascom Lamar Lunsford first wrote the song in 1928. O ften, photographers and journalists capture a version of Appalachia that is not a place - a vast geographic region covering 13 states with more than 25 million people - but a social and . *Im not an economist, a historian or any kind of academic. Years before when visiting my hometown for the first time, we took a stroll down Main Street and passed a teenager with a freshly sprouted goatee in a cut off t-shirt carrying a case of Mountain Dew atop his shoulder like a mounted bazooka. The latter, simply titled "Mountain Dew," was composed in 1920 by Bascom Lamar Lunsford, an attorney in Asheville, N.C. The Appalachian Mountains hold some truly terrifying stories.Podcast Episode #308.Download Swamp Dweller Scary Stories:Itunes: https://apple.co/2L7znZpSpotif. It was late in the afternoon and I wrapped my hands tight around Dozers sweaty shirtless body because I was pretty terrified. They call each other on behavior like drinking too much soda and then all of a sudden with another group or two, everybodys stopped because something has happened within the group that says, 'This just isnt good.', For UKs Jeffrey Ebersole, programs like this one are policy no-brainers both in terms of cost and disease prevention. ", 'Soda Mouth' Can Look A Lot Like 'Meth Mouth'. Since then, she's been leading the charge to come up with policies to tackle the problem. Growing up in Eastern Kentucky, Mountain Dew (and its diet counterpart, my beverage of choice) was an omnipresent force, its signature emerald-tinged, translucent 20-ounce bottles filling up coolers at backyard barbecues and littering the weed-lined backroads. Under current guidelines, any kind of soda of any size can be purchased with a SNAP card even Mountain Dew, which has 170 calories in a single 12-ounce can. For me, that argument continues to manifest itself on both a personal and interpersonal level. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. Follow us on Instagram (@readingthepictures) and Twitter (@readingthepix), and subscribe to our newsletter. The bad reviews I saw from other Appalachians convinced me it would make me mad. And none of them behave the way Vance describes his family behaving. Add a global pandemic into the equation and that can make things even scarier. With limited benefits through Medicaid and no benefits through Medicare, in order to receive insurance, people must purchase private plans or employer-provided plans. In 2013, only 34 percent of general dentists accepted Medicaid patients, according toPew. Well-written review; thank you. Each weekend, local residents can be found drinking and have a good time while riding around on these trails with All Terrain Vehicles (ATVs) also known as 4-wheelers. When I moved away from home, it became very clear that I should be ashamed of drinking Diet Mountain Dew (my parents and I still lovingly abbreviate it as "DMD" in text messages). He was the first person to publicly question the coal operators who came to extract valuable natural resources in Appalachia using processes that obliterated the terrain through mountain top removal. Singer says one of the best opportunities to curb the problem is targeting programs like SNAP, which allows recipients to buy soda. Answer: There is a common stereotype that people from Appalachia refer to Pepsi's Mountain Dew soda as "Mountain Dew," but this is not true for all people from Appalachia. But what is "Mountain Dew Mouth?" But did that make him a bad dad? Diaper-clad, the strange critter kicked open a trap door in an apartment where three dudes . ------------------------------------------, the link between transportation and healthcare. are in the service sector, yet these jobs are hard to come by without a certain degree of oral health. Low-birth-weight infants also dropped by slightly more than half of state and national norms. The drink is also native to the region. Dee Matello, a small business owner and mother of three in Laurel, Maryland, had not been to a dentist in nine years. More than a third of Americans do not have dental coverage, according to aWashington Post article. 1974. But the numbers across the rural American South and lower Midwest are worse. Dr. George Kushner, the director of oral and maxillofacial surgery at the University of Louisville in Kentucky, explained that he sees ER patients with dental pain on a daily basis. Its that we know the truth isnt so generalized, that Appalachia isnt just a culture of poor white people, that ignorance and poverty and drugs and violence arent its only components. In October, I went to a mayoral forum and the women behind me were talking about it I mean, hes from there, so he must know I did not read it. It has no nutritional value. Each time I hear it, I feel angryangry and ashamed. unsalted butter, at room temp, sugar, eggs, at room temp and. ET. More recently, whats driven home the jerry-rigged wiring between Mountain Dew and Appalachia is the use of the phrase "Mountain Dew Mouth" to describe the poor oral hygiene habits in the area which have led to widespread gum disease and tooth decay. Shameful or not, no food stuff is more personal to me, more deeply burrowed into my sense of identity than Diet Mountain Dew. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. Jin Lee/Bloomberg via Getty Images Lunsford is an attorney, however, he is very fond of folk songs. This is the third and final part of a series on rural health-care challenges. Like many Americans without dental insurance, it was not until Matello heard a free dental clinic would be held in the town of Salisbury, just 20 minutes away from her home, that fixing the cracked tooth seemed like a possibility. The ties that bind know no distance. At 10.4 percent last year, the county's . To paraphrase a tweet from author David Joy, you can read Hillbilly Elegy. A problem as common as gingivitis (excess plaque) can result inserious health problemssuch as heart disease, diabetes, or cancer. Ive been thinking a lot about the War on Poverty. Then, I look outside, and those guys next door were walking their bobcat out on a rope to go piss in the snowa fucking bobcat!" He is telling, in a very simple and easy to read fashion, a story, and stories trump textbooks every time. I later found out that a dead body had been found and recovered from the spot where the lights originated. Mountain Dew Lasagne Recipe: Combine two jars of meatless spaghetti sauce, 12 ounces of lasagne noodles, and 12 ounces of Mountain Dew (or your choice); salt/ pepper as needed. And by quite a wide margin, one might add. Sixty-five percent of our women are on Kentucky Medicaid, Todd-Langston, manager of the Trover Center for Women's Health, told me. He is the author of, among other books, "A Queer Geography" and "Apples.". We went up the mountain without a problem; it was the end of summer and the trails were overgrown. is dedicated to the analysis of news photos and media images. 4. Employer-provided plans assuming the patient has a job and the job offers a plancan exceed $500 a year or more and do little to ease the burden when other concerns take priority. Named after mountain slang for moonshine, Mountain Dew was sold to Pepsi in 1964, where the soda went national. If you calculate gum tissues inside and outside of the teeth its an area the size of the palm of your hand. "Oh, wow," my boyfriend remarked, a little awestruck. Very well said indeed.Vance knows nothing at all about Appalachian or Scots Irish culture.His experience is that of any disassociated urban ethnic group filtered and bankrupted by a corrupt academic system that values social promotion.The disrespect of women and moral ambiguity on display in his poorly written value bin book is disgusting,and was promoted in exactly the same Big East / NYC fashion as the recently deceased corporate coaching group NXIVM. My research into the origins of this initiative led me to Harry Caudill, a small town lawyer from the eastern Kentucky town of Whitesburg. Though pain and discomfort are unfortunate enough, lack of dental care presents other, more enduring problems. Drinking more than a soda a day raises the risk that acids found in many soft and energy drinks will eat away at your tooth enamel and its pearly white color. With new Mountain Dew flavors seeming. Appalachia's money issues affect not only working-class adults in the mountains, but it affects the helpless children, the teenagers, babies, and everyone else living there. He is doing what outside media has done to Appalachia for generations. Four men showed off a massive pit of mud they found. "That guy! We stopped along the way and enjoyed beer with others who were out recreating. of The Whitesburg Conference, Whitesburg, Kentucky. But dentists beg to differ. Dentists cannot turn away patients based on race, creed, color, sex, or national origin according to the American Dental Association'sPrinciples of Ethics and Code of Conduct; however, dentists can turn away patients based on their ability to pay. When we got back to Pats house, I was given a crushed up Loratab to snort for the pain. The Bell Witch (who is thought to be a woman named Kate Batts) was supposedly cheated in a land purchase by John Bell, the patriarch of the . So millions of Americans go without dental insurance. Its gross." In the kitchen that day, Mountain Dew was used as a stand in for a harder conversation about our waning relationship that we had been dancing around for months. The coal operators, who came from elsewhere to buy the land, blew up the mountains. Other forces are at play. Just 10 years after the War on Poverty was declared, Caudill saw that nothing was changing for the Appalachian people. Before being bought by PepsiCo, Mountain Dew was invented in Tennessee in the heart of Appalachia. The elderly are affected, too. . But since the 14th century, poverty as a label has been used to ostracize certain people in society (5). They have the common ground of becoming a mother., The patients are accountable to each other, said midwife Sarah Almon. The two types of rock that characterize the present Appalachian ranges tell much of the story of the mountains' long existence. Vance writes of being lucky in his life and he certainly is when it comes to this book. Shouldnt he have flown the coop at the first pop-a-top? Without access to preventative measure like regular oral checkups and teeth cleanings, as well as comprehensive care, Americas poor fight an uphill battle, involving increased health risk, social stigma and reinforced economic disadvantage. Were going to make a nurse out of you!, She looked up and had this grin and said, No ones ever told me I was good at anything -- and youre telling me I can be a nurse someday!. Singer adds, "Here in West Virginia, you see people carrying around bottles of Mountain Dew all the time even at a public health conference.". Germs collect, white blood cells accumulate, pus escalates, and suddenly a swelling, debilitating dental carbuncle has taken residence in ones mouth. The Appalachian Mountains stretch from the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador to northern Alabama and Georgia. As the wealth gap continues to increase, teeth represent the dividing line between the classes. They were in pain, and theyd be hurting at school.. "Mountain Dew" is a centuries-old mountain slang term for moonshine, which Tennessee-bred creators Barney and Ally Hartman found fitting because their bubbly elixir was initially crafted as a mixer for whiskey in the early 1930s. More people tend to donate money to charities to help people in other . SALON is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office as a trademark of Salon.com, LLC. There were two versions of this song, the first version was written in 1928 and the second was in 1935. Within the first hour of knowing him, I watched as he got into three drunken fistfights. https://newrepublic.com/article/138717/jd-vance-false-prophet-blue-america, https://www.jacobinmag.com/2016/10/hillbilly-elegy-review-jd-vance-national-review-white-working-class-appalachia/, https://elizabethcatte.com/2016/11/19/common-people/. In this use, it does not relate to any type of demonic or evil activity as has . This article was expanded into a full-length book,Night Comes to Cumberlands. Story after story presents tightened regulations and banning the purchase of soda with food stamps as the lone solution to problems caused by excessive Mountain Dew consumption. 210 pound Dozer fell on me and then the 750 pound 4-wheeler fell on Dozer, but Dozer kicked it up with his leg and then the two boys that bailed pushed it back over. For 10 years, Otto researched and conducted interviews about oral health in America, traveling across the country attending beauty pageants and clinics, talking to dentists and patients alike. Harris says that dental problems are especially bad because dental care is harder to get in Appalachia, which includes many of the poorest and most remote communities in the country. The high levels of consumption of sugary drinks, like. It is not dense, it does not use large words or complicated concepts. The story of the Bell Witch is one of the most popular examples of Appalachian Mountain folklore, and it began in Robertson County, Tennessee. According to area dentists, one of the main culprits contributing to toothlessness in Central Appalachia is Mountain Dew soda (a PepsiCo product). Letter to William Shockley. . The sun was setting and flashing red lights from an ambulance and several cop cars were lighting up the sky on the Ohio side of the river. As soon as it aired on February 7, 2016, the Super Bowl ad for Mountain Dew's energy drink "Kickstart" was trending online. How could I feel ashamed in my own house? The Bell Witch. 16 2013, Updated 11:19 p.m. Oklahoma senator concerned about dead babies in his Mountain Dew. Appalachia People sometimes call it the water of the south. (Note: I have made a couple of minor edits since this piece was first posted.). Its always bothering me, Matello told theWashington Post as she waited outside the Wicomico Civic Center in Salisbury. As a memoir of a rough childhood, its fine. The lights, claim the legend, are the ghosts of grieving women still searching the mountainside for the bodies of fallen warriors. Get the best deals on Mountain Dew Bottle when you shop the largest online selection at eBay.com. SALON is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office as a trademark of Salon.com, LLC. Nah man that's brondo you're thinking of, Mountain Dew is mostly caffeine and sugar . Instead, I drink Diet Mountain Dewswish it around in my mouth, feel it all syrup and fizzand pray to God I never become a person who gets above my raising. As a defense mechanism, Ive become a trivia expert on the most esoteric facts available about Mountain Dew so I can titter them off as a nervous shield. TheADAhas reported that Obamacare's requirement to provide dental care for children under 19 will be rolled back, and the 5.4 million adults who gained coverage under the Medicaid expansion will lose all dental benefits. That this violence and abuse was somehow innate to what they were, caused by the culture from which they had come. Grease a baking dish with olive oil or butter, then pour on the Mountain Dew sauce mixture until about two inches high. Thats definitely a no. Ive heard that Ron Howard was to make the movie and prayed hed be wiser than most northerners, Your email address will not be published. Even if you might not crack open a bottle in your lifetime, I encourage you to take a moment and imagine a highly carbonated, nose-tickling bubble and a tart-sweet, citrusy flavor thats similar to a church picnic punch on steroids. Old recipes passed down keep traditions alive, but more coveted. "They do their own weight and their own blood pressure measures. 1. Before pursuing that lofty goal he was a lawyer, which is where he got the source material for Mountain Dew. The Appalachian Mountains, commonly called the Appalachians, are a chain of mountains in the East of North America. People we meet in life can seem at first to represent a stereotype. "We encourage women to be caregivers themselves, to pass it along to family and friends and think, Im doing some good that helps people., These women share their particular strategies, how they're dealing with particular problems, says Sharon Riding. And Part 2 explored the link between transportation and healthcare. By now, we've all heard of the health risks posed by drinking too much soda. Today most of the time the superstitions are said in a joking manner. Frank Browning reported for nearly 30 years for NPR on sex, science and farming. The taste of Appalachia . Whats more, 40 percent of all births are paid for by Medicaid. This is the third in a series of posts by Stacy Kranitz for BagNews Originals. Becoming a parent can be scary. The poverty rate in Appalachia is 17.1% (the national poverty rate is 14.7%), and 87% of the region's 420 counties have more than 1.5 times the U.S. poverty rate. None of them, as far as I could tell, fell into laziness, violence or what my mother might call sorryness. Well, Ive hated it for about 3 years now for its misconceptions of Appalachia and its peoples (plural). At first, I hee-hawed and rolled my eyes. In West Virginia, 67% of adults over the age of 65 have lost six or more teeth to decay or disease. This year marks the 50th anniversary of Lyndon B Johnsons January 1964 State of the Union address. Would people feel as open to chiding me or ribbing me about the drink if I were a man? Mountain Dew, however, remains culturally significant. The arrival of enslaved Africans in the area dates back to the 16th century. Mountain Dew - Willie Nelson. On Friday afternoons he would buy several 30 packs of beer, chicken for the barbecue and many cartons of cigarettes. "If we aren't gaining any ground, isn't it time to revise our strategy?" "Diet Mountain Dew" (alternately spelled as "Diet Mtn Dew" and originally titled "Diet Mt. It asks very little from the reader. His experience is valid, but its not everyones experience. If others of us dont see that or dont see only that, and are tired of it being the focus Vance has already preemptively inoculated himself from such criticism. Just as the word Appalachia is generally pronounced Ap-pa-LATCH-a in the southern mountains, but more commonly Ap-pa-LAY-cha in the rest of the country, so too is there some dispute over the. I utilize photography to address how images fail at representing culture. Appalachia has a distinct culture of sipping soda constantly throughout the day. In order to cover high overhead costs, pay back dental school bills and earn an income, many dentists refuse to treat people on Medicaid. Dew Baby". A womans going to take the information they learn here and pass it along," says Todd-Langston. Like those many before him including many news stories last year Vance has just written yet another look at these poor people story. The predominant jobs of the working classwaitressing, housekeeping, nursing, etc. "Belle, I swear to God, it snowed eleven inches today," my dad sighed. But theyre no more the norm than people who arent like that. Please enter a valid email and try again. Good ol' North Carolina. Appalachian English is a term linguists use to describe the speech patterns of people in Appalachia. Sixteen percent of the women had abscessed teeth. (New York: Pergamon) 1977, 6. /* Add your own Mailchimp form style overrides in your site stylesheet or in this style block. "What Mountain Dew has going for it is that it's high in caffeine and high in sugar," Harris explained. Regardless of cultural influences Mountain Dew-mouth or not the dental health epidemic in America is rooted in the historical and political legacy of an unequal system. Today, coal has left Appalachia, as have a host of other industries that brought economic opportunity. Dental health is essential to overall health, and serious and sometimes fatal illness can result from untreated oral conditions. The beverage industry has repeatedly challenged claims that its products are destroying teeth. According to Eater, Mountain Dew was invented by Barney and Ally Hartman, Tennesseans who were looking for a mixer to accompany their whiskey in the 1930s. Over the next six weeks I returned regularly, befriending the extended group of people that spent time at Pats house. Pat worked long hours at a lumber mill a few miles down the road. Id like to think if you cut me open a little Diet Mountain Dew would be right there in my bloodstream, hovering just below the surface, like the homesickness that never quite goes away. The Appalachian Mountains range southwestward from Quebec and Newfoundland in Canada to Alabama in the southeastern United States.The central and southern highlands of this ancient mountain range, consisting of the Blue Ridge and Smoky Mountain ranges, the Allegheny and Cumberland plateaus . According to a 2012 study by Yale's Rudd Center for Food Policy and Obesity, the federal government is spending $1.7 billion to $2.1 billion on soda purchases through SNAP. The newly pregnant women gather and talk to each other about their experiences of being pregnant, and learn to operate simple monitoring equipment. Family and friends stopped by to share stories, complain about hardships and seek advice for problems. Ally Hartman claimed the recipe was his brother's. 1958 Mountain Dew bottle. He had downed 4 more beers since we left Pats house, so thats 24 beers. Public health . Some 67 percent of West Virginians age 65 or older have lost six or more teeth owing to tooth decay or gum disease, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. You know where that smoke goes, through your body to the placenta to the baby. Its also a dramatic story. Upward of a fifth sometimes a quarter of the babies they were delivering at the highly regarded Trover Clinic were below weight and premature. First there are the most ancient crystalline rocks. Many Appalachians agree with Derek Mullins of Whitesburg, Kentucky, when he referred to President Lyndon B. Johnson's 1960s War on Poverty, which was launched in Inez, Kentucky. You can see the rest of the series here. Agastya. In areas where jobs are scarce, a persons financial security depends on her teeth. CIVIL WAR ERA AND INDUSTRIALIZATION. Back in 2009, Priscilla Harris, an associate professor at the Appalachian College of Law, issued the first battle cry in the war against Mountain Dew mouth with a legal brief titled "Undoing the . "We are using taxpayer dollars to buy soda for the SNAP program, and we are using taxpayer dollars to rip teeth out of people's heads who can't afford dental care and are on Medicaid," says Dana Singer, a research analyst at the Mid-Ohio Valley Health Department in Parkersburg, W.Va., who wants to see stricter regulations on sales of all sugary beverages in the region. Reply Obesity. However, clinics are often too crowded to meet the demand. As she waited to have teeth removed at a free clinic in Jonesville, Virginia, Emma Marsee told Mary Otto, the author of "Teeth: The Story of Beauty, Inequality, and the Struggle for Oral Health in America", that people only want a healthy-looking individual taking care of them. On pages 228-229, Vance writes about instability in working-class families, due to relationship instability. . They want to tackle the problem with policies, including restricting soda purchases with food stamps (now called the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, and currently under debate in Congress). Medicare, the federal health care program that covers 55 million seniors and disabled people, has never included insurance for routine dental services. Heroes can be villains and villains can provide valuable insight into how to reimagine what we think we know about our own history. Less than 300 feet into our journey home, we rolled and tumbled. But according to Eater, the expression represents much more than teeth made brown and brittle by soda; it is an indication of the much deeper concerns in the area (like rampant drug use, economic stagnation, and lack of access to good healthcare), and how they've created a culture in which poor nutrition is not only the inevitable result but a minor issue by comparison. We can identify the [bacterial] footprints from oral infections in heart tissues. Join me as I explore Marion. BIBLIOGRAPHY. My first daycare was just a few doors down. Appalachian names are often taken as a southern baby name but there are subtle differences. By childbirth, all the problems had been treated; continued follow-up monitoring also showed reduced smoking by the mothers and increased breast-feeding, and led to lower levels of prescribed pain medication and sharply reduced number of visits to local emergency rooms for other health problems. How the circumstances of a people cannot be defined through an individual still photograph. Here she races at Crossville Raceway in Cumberland County, Tennessee. "Students tell us it tastes best, and it's a habit." Without insurance, people often go years without seeing a dentist. The term "Appalachia," however, is more of a socio-economic term than it is one of geography. Identity crisis: without coal, who will we be? Moonshine is available in a barrage of flavors at most local liquor stores, but it won't be brewed from a hidden still. Few of the women associated dental cavities and oral disease with pregnancy or prenatal problems, despite mounting medical and dental research showing the linkage, especially in Kentucky, said Jeffrey Ebersole, director of research at the University of Kentucky Dental Schools Oral Health Center. Mountain Dew bottles by Shutterstock/Darios. After becoming the first person to successfully call attention to the dark reality of what was happening in Appalachia, Caudills thinking changed. "What Mountain Dew has going for it is that it's high in caffeine and high in sugar," Harris says, adding, "Students tell us it tastes best, and it's a habit.". You get a group of 10 or 12 women, theyre going to say things, like one woman I remember, I cant believe that youre still smoking. In January, when an acquaintance who worked on Hillary Clintons campaign touted it on Facebook, I was unable to argue because I had not read it. This level of judgement has only heightened from year to year as Ive settled into a career as a food writer. Associated Press articles: Copyright 2016 The Associated Press. We continued up the mountain and at the very top we caught an incredible view of the Ohio River snaking across the land separating Ohio from West Virginia. Instead, I try to tell the stories of a town full of people who consider neighbors to be like family, a town brimming over with folks who would drive all night to New Orleans if they thought I was ever in trouble. TikTok video from Katie Country (@katie.country): "They call it that good ole Mtn Dew #smalltown #appalachia #comedyvideo".
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