what was the purpose of barbara jordan speech

Lyndon Johnson, who invited her to the White House for a preview of his 1967 civil rights message. What did Representative Jordan imply when she brought up the idea of pain in her first sentence? "We divide into parties more or less friendly or inimical to the accused." We should now forthwith proceed to answer the question. They did not make the accusers and the judges the same person. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. These assertions, false assertions, impeachable, those who misbehave. Barbara Jordan: (07:05) Barbara Jordan: (04:36) A lot of years passed since 1832. The Bill of Rights Institute teaches civics. 6. Full text and audio of Barbara Jordan - 1974 House Judiciary Statement on the Nixon Impeachment Proceedings Barbara Jordan: (03:08) This is the question which must be answered. ", Justice Story: "Impeachment is intended for occasional and extraordinary cases where a superior power acting for the whole people is put into operation to protect their rights and rescue their liberties from violations.". Learn more about the different ways you can partner with the Bill of Rights Institute. It is wrong, I suggest, it is a misreading of the Constitution for any member here to assert that for a member to vote for an article of impeachment means that that member must be convinced that the President should be removed from office. "It is designed as a method of national inquest into the conduct of public men." Barbara Jordan marked history in a number of ways, using the power of her speech and the clarity of her mind to break down barriers of race and gender. In establishing the division between the two branches of the legislature, the House and the Senate, assigning to the one the right to accuse and to the other the right to judge, the framers of this Constitution were very astute. Barbara Jordan remarks on impeachment during Watergate. She attended Texas Southern University in Houston, becoming a member of the debate team that tied Harvard University in a debateone of her proudest college moments. "We divide into parties more or less friendly or inimical to the accused." *Barbara wanted to have freedom for everyone. What is different? Congress has a lot to do: Appropriations Tax Reform, Health Insurance, Campaign Finance Reform, Housing, Environmental Protection, Energy Sufficiency, Mass Transportation. The purpose of Barbara Jordans speech is to explain a problem with the wording of the Constitution. Transcripts & captions for a better media workflow. The framers of this Constitution we very astute. We know the nature of impeachment. Section 107, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. And these are principles which are not negotiable. The drawing of political lines goes to the motivation behind impeachment; but impeachment must proceed within the confines of the constitutional term "high crime[s] and misdemeanors." We know that the president met with Mr. Henry Peterson 27 times to discuss matters related to Watergate. Well I am going to close my speech by quoting a Republican President and I ask you that as you listen to these words of Abraham Lincoln, relate them to the concept of a national community in which every last one of us participates: They represent what this country is all about. (AP Photo), Barbara Jordan marked history in a number of ways, using the power of her speech and the clarity of her mind to break down barriers of race and gender. The Constitution doesn't say that. What that recital of the evidence this morning did not include is what the President did know on June the 23rd, 1972. She was the first African-American as well as the first woman to deliver a keynote address at a partys convention. The division between the two branches of the legislature, the House and the Senate, assigning to the one the right to accuse and to the other the right to judge, the framers of this Constitution were very astute. We must provide the people with a vision of the future. Try Rev and save time transcribing, captioning, and subtitling. Get a weekly digest of the weeks most important transcripts in your inbox. If the impeachment provision in the Constitution of the United States will not reach the offenses charged here, then perhaps that 18th-century Constitution should be abandoned to a 20th-century paper shredder! Barbara Jordan: (07:45) Thank you. These assertions, false assertions, impeachable, those who misbehave. Telegrams and letters poured into Jordan's office in the days following her speech. Mr. Chairman, I join my colleague Mr. Rangel in thanking you for giving the junior members of this committee the glorious opportunity of sharing the pain of this inquiry. Barbara Jordan: ( 09:55) Impeachment is intended for occasional and extraordinary cases, where a superior power acting for the whole people it's put into operation to protect their rights and rescue their liberties from violations. The purpose of Barbara Jordan's speech is to explain a problem with the wording of the Constitution. Earlier today, we heard the beginning of the Preamble to the Constitution of the United States, "We, the people." A RESTful API to access Revs workforce of fast, high quality transcriptionists and captioners. Each seeking to satisfy private wants. Which is true of Barbara Jordan's "Statement before the House Judiciary Committee on the Articles of Impeachment": 1) Jordan spends much of the speech accusing Republicans of a cover-up. The purpose of the speech was to tell the problem that the Constitution had with the wordings. Logical Action *" Emotional Appeals *" Summary Barbara Jordan's 1976 Democratic National Convention Keynote Address was an amazing speech. There has not even been an obfuscated indication that this committee would receive any additional materials from the President. Jordan was an effective campaigner for the Democrats during the 1960 presidential election, and this experience propelled her into politics. Transcribe your audio files to find high-impact insights in minutes. We must be. Create a better, more engaging experience for every student. We are attempting to fulfill our national purpose, to create and sustain a society in which all of us are equal. The President did know that it was Republican money, that it was money from the Committee for the Reelection of the President, which was found in the possession of one of the burglars arrested on June the 17th. Of the impeachment process, it was Woodrow Wilson who said that, Nothing short of the grossest offenses against the plain law of the land will suffice to give them speed and effectiveness. '"5 The next evening, when the camera focused on her, Jordan opened with an African American perspective on the Constitution, then quickly moved her rhetorical position to that of all "the people" covered by that document of protections and promises. . Jordan decided not to seek a fourth term and retired from Congress in 1979. Barbara Jordan: (19:10) Despite her absence from Washington, D.C., she remained influential in political affairs. It takes a lot of energy, dedication and bullet-proofing yourself to be: What was the purpose of Barbara Jordan's speech? They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. On July 25, 1974, Jordan delivered an inspiring speech to the House Judiciary Committee, on national television, calling for an impeachment trial of then-president Richard Nixon for his involvement in the Watergate scandal. Today I am an inquisitor. I yield back the balance of my time, Mr. Chairman. What was the purpose of Barbara Jordan's speech? Theyll recognize that. Barbara Jordan: (10:47) "Who can so properly be the inquisitors for the nation as the representatives of the nation themselves?" We must hold ourselves strictly accountable. . Try Rev and save time transcribing, captioning, and subtitling. And I ask you that as you listen to these words of Abraham Lincoln relate them to the concept of a national community in which every last one of us participates. If the impeachment provision in the Constitution of the United States will not reach the offenses charged here, then perhaps that eighteenth century Constitution should be abandoned to a twentieth century paper shredder. "Rescue their liberties from violation. Explain the importance of Representative Jordan using the Constitution as the means to bring the impeachment charges against President Nixon. House of Representatives in 1972 (Trescott). Who can so properly be the inquisitors for the nation as the representatives of the nation themselves? Make your content more accessible to people with disabilities. We should now forthwith proceed to answer the question. Now, we must look to the future. In some cases, such as the United States, the constitution is a specific written document. If we as public officials propose, we must produce. . The style of Barbara Jordan's speech is formal. We're told that that evidence is insufficient. Barbara Jordan emerged as an eloquent and powerful interpreter of the Watergate impeachment investigation at a time when many Americans despaired about the Constitution and the country. We equip students and teachers to live the ideals of a free and just society. Moreover, the President has made public announcements and assertions bearing the Watergate case, which the evidence will show he knew to be false. Although they were a large part of Jordan's audience, the public and their opinions surrounding the idea of impeachment were barriers to Jordan's purpose. Barbara Jordan: (12:13) Chairman: (00:04) She went to great lengths to fit in and sought advice on committee assignments. Barbara Jordan to the House Judiciary Committee (video, audio, and transcript) http://watergate.info/1974/07/25/barbara-jordan-speech-on-impeachment.html, Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness. I do not mean political parties in that sense. Now, I began this speech by commenting to you on the uniqueness of a Barbara Jordan making a keynote address. Barbara Jordan: (00:15) The powers relating to impeachment are an essential check in the hands of this body, the legislature, against and upon the encroachment of the Executive. e baby pictures, in photo albums that usually remained on a shelf. What is a Constitution? On July 25, 1974, Representative Barbara Jordan delivered a powerful speech at the Richard Nixon Impeachment Hearings. In a perfect storm of unlikely circumstances, Barbara Jordan, a junior congresswoman from Houston, Texas, who grew up in segregation, landed a primetime spot to deliver an opening statement on. The nature of impeachment, a narrowly channeled exception to the separation of powers maxim. Barbara Jordan, a Democrat from Texas, was the first southern African American woman elected to the U.S. House of Representatives. Rep. Barbara Jordan Richard Nixon Impeachment Hearing Speech, Congressional Testimony & Hearing Transcripts. It is designed to "bridle" the executive if he engages in excesses. People want more. I could list the problems which cause people to feel cynical, angry, frustrated. We have made mistakes. We have been talking about it awhile now. , how to write a essay on entrepreneurship, a) b) The maid is cleaning the bed once a week. Barbara Jordan: (03:55) *Freedom for all race, sex, and background. This morning, in a discussion of the evidence, we are told that the evidence which purports to support the allegations of misuse of the CIA by the President is thin. We believe that the government, which represents the authority of all the people, not just one interest group, but all the people, has an obligation to actively underscore, actively seek to remove those obstacles, which would block individual achievement. Barbara Jordan: (15:27) When Barbara Jordan was born in Houston . ", Statement at the U.S. House Judiciary Committee Impeachment Hearings, Support American RadioWorks with your Amazon.com purchases. The nature of impeachment, is a narrowly channeled exception to the separation-of-powers maxim; the Federal Convention of 1787 said that. Add English on-screen subtitles for videos. But through the process of amendment, interpretation, and court decision, I have finally been included in "We, the people.". Barbara Jordan: (07:46) Barbara Jordan: (09:55) Barbara Jordan: (09:24) And during that time, it would have been most unusual for any national political party to ask a Barbara Jordan to deliver a keynote address. But Ill tell you this, we as public servants must set an example for the rest of the nation. ", The Carolina ratification convention impeachment criteria: those are impeachable "who behave amiss or betray their public trust. And that's what we're talking about. The constitutionis the body of doctrines and practices that form the fundamental organizing principle of a political state. Who then will speak for the common good? 2, pp. Protect their rights, rescue their liberties from violation. Make your content more accessible to people with disabilities. Representative Barbara Jordans speech was televised to the American people. This morning, in a discussion of the evidence, we were told that the evidence which purports to support the allegations of misuse of the CIA by the President is thin. We know that the President met with Mr. Henry Petersen twenty-seven times to discuss matters related to Watergate, and immediately thereafter met with the very persons who were implicated in the information Mr. Petersen was receiving and transmitting to the President. In other words, the, Prosecutions of impeachments will seldom fail to agitate the passions of the whole community, said Hamilton in the, The drawing of political lines goes to the motivation behind impeachment; but impeachment must proceed within the confines of the constitutional term, high crimes and misdemeanors., Of the impeachment process, it was Woodrow Wilson who said that nothing short of the grossest offenses against the plain law of the land will suffice to give them speed and effectiveness. I do not mean political parties in that sense. The drawing of political lines goes to the motivation behind the impeachment, but impeachment must proceed within the confines of the Constitutional term high crime and misdemeanors. I think it no accident that most of those immigrating to America in the 19th century identified with the Democratic Party. We need to take to heart the words spoken by Thomas Jefferson, Let us restore to social intercourse that harmony and that affection without which liberty, and even life, are but dreary things.. It is designed to "bridle" the Executive if he engages in excesses. Mr. Chairman, you are a strong man and it has not been easy but we have tried as best we can to give you as much assistance as possible. Ibid., 185-86. At this point, I would like to juxtapose a few of the impeachment criteria with some of the actions the President has engaged in. We are a heterogeneous party made up of Americans of diverse backgrounds. There is no way to improve upon that. Our concept of governing is derived from our view of people. She was the first African American congresswoman to come from the South. 73-82. I have confidence that we can form this kind of national community. Well, I believe the answer to that question lies in our concept of governing. Since that time, Democrats have continued to convene once every four years and draft a party platform and nominate a presidential candidate. We do not reject our traditions, but we are willing to adapt to changing circumstances when change we must. . ", We have heard time and time again that the evidence reflects the payment to defendants money. "Prosecutions of impeachments will seldom fail to agitate the passions of the whole community," said Hamilton in the Federalist Papers, number 65. What was the purpose of Barbara Jordans speech? . What the President did know, on the 23rd of June, was the prior activities of E. Howard Hunt, which included his participation in the break-in of Daniel Ellsbergs psychiatrists, which included Howard Hunts participation in the [inaudible 00:07:37] ITT affair, which included Howard Hunts fabrication of cables designed to discredit the Kennedy administration. More is required. Apart from being an advocate she was also very much involved in politics and was a head of Civil Rights Movement. "It was as though she--a black woman, one of my. They did not make the accusers and the judges the same person. An analysis of Barbara Jordan's 1976 keynote address. "Who can so properly be the inquisitors for the nation as the representatives of the nation themselves? Journal of Applied Communication Research: Vol. In her speech, she mentions that though the Constitution laid by Washington and Hamilton included the phrase "We, the people", they forget to include her. Speech-to-Text API for pre-recorded audio, powered by the worlds leading speech recognition engine. "If the President be connected in any suspicious manner with any person and there be grounds to believe that he will shelter him, he may be impeached. Explore our upcoming webinars, events and programs. Jordans success in Texas politics came from her knowledge of and adherence to the rules of the political process. "1 Jordan was named Best Living Orator by a professional speakers' organization. The subjects of its jurisdiction are those offenses which proceed from the misconduct of public men." A man put up billboards all over Houston thanking Jordan for explaining the Constitution.6, Jordan served six years in Congress, then taught at the University of Texas. Convert your audio or video into 99% accurate text by a professional. They must have that. Barbara Jordan: (02:11) Earlier today, we heard the beginning of the preamble to the Constitution of United States. In that year also she published Barbara Jordan, a Self-Portrait. Because we believe this idea so firmly, we are an inclusive rather than an exclusive party. The President did know that it was Republican money, that it was money from the Committee for the Re-Election of the President, which was found in the possession of one of the burglars arrested on June the 17th. We must not become the new puritans and reject our society. Rep. Barbara Jordan 1976 Democratic National Convention Keynote Speech Transcript, Congressional Testimony & Hearing Transcripts. Thank you Mr. Chairman. I could recite these problems and then I could sit down and offer no solutions, but I dont choose to do that either. In the 1990s she served as an adviser on ethics in government for Texas Gov. "Prosecutions of impeachments will seldom fail to agitate the passions of the whole community," said Hamilton in the Federalist Papers, no. Not only was Jordan one of the younger members of the Judiciary Committee, she was also one of the few women. Jordan's eleven-minute statement in the committee's public hearings was broadcast on prime-time television. Two days after Jordan delivered this speech, the House Judiciary Committee recommended impeachment. As one of the first African Americans elected from the Deep South since 1898 and the first Black Congresswoman ever from that region, Jordan lent added weight to her message by her very presence on the House . There has not even been an obfuscated indication that this committee would receive any additional materials from the President. In this election year, we must define the common good and begin again to shape a common future. Get a weekly digest of the weeks most important transcripts in your inbox. The framers confined in the Congress the power if need be, to remove the president in order to strike a delicate balance between a president swollen with power and grown tyrannical, and preservation of the independence of the executive. Awarded a $1000 scholarship package to complete my philanthropic event for the betterment of my local community. In 1976, are we to be one people bound together by common spirit, sharing in a common endeavor, or will we become a divided nation? Which structure does the author use to organize information in the text Improving Old MacDonald's Farm? Impeachment criteria: James Madison, from the Virginia ratification convention. Solutions, but i dont choose to do that either she published Barbara Jordan: ( 04:36 a... Photo albums that usually remained on a shelf commenting to you on the uniqueness of a Jordan. Must provide the people with disabilities following her speech if we as public propose. ``, Statement at the U.S. House Judiciary committee, she was also very much in! Hearings, Support American RadioWorks with your Amazon.com purchases nominate a presidential candidate changing circumstances when change we define... Of Barbara Jordan: ( 04:36 ) a lot of years passed since 1832 in Houston audio video... Speech Transcript, Congressional Testimony & Hearing transcripts ( 02:11 ) earlier today, must! Few women # x27 ; s speech is to explain a problem with the wording of the women! The few women rights message of pain in her first sentence nominate a presidential candidate 1000 scholarship to. Democratic national convention keynote speech Transcript, Congressional Testimony & Hearing transcripts for... At the U.S. House of representatives and adherence to the American people. the once! Maxim ; the Federal convention of 1787 said that Jordan delivered a powerful speech at U.S.. A ) b ) the maid is cleaning the bed once a week published Barbara Jordan: 07:05... List the problems which cause people to feel cynical, angry, frustrated answer the question which proceed from Virginia. That recital of the United States, `` we divide into parties more or less friendly or inimical to rules... That year also she published Barbara Jordan: ( 07:05 ) Barbara Jordan making a keynote.., from the Virginia ratification convention impeachment criteria: James Madison, from the President continued to once. Just society again that the evidence reflects the payment to defendants money deliver a address... White House for a preview of his 1967 civil rights Movement we this!, rescue their liberties from violation accident that most of those immigrating to America in the days following her.... In photo albums that usually remained on a shelf Johnson, who invited her to the White for! Digest of the speech was to tell the problem that the Constitution as the representatives of the evidence morning. Remained on a shelf since 1832 to defendants money uniqueness of a free and society. Down and offer no solutions, but i dont choose to do that either in which all us... Parties in that year also she published Barbara Jordan: ( 07:05 ) Barbara Jordan & # ;. But i dont choose to do that either an exclusive party save time transcribing,,... It no accident that most of those immigrating to America in the century! Only was Jordan one of the younger members of the political process impeachment! To organize information in the 19th century identified with the Bill of rights Institute Judiciary... American people. students and teachers to live the ideals of a Barbara &... We must provide the people. this morning did not include is what the President met with Henry. Exception to the separation-of-powers maxim ; the Federal convention of 1787 said that, frustrated the what was the purpose of barbara jordan speech puritans and our... Henry Peterson 27 times to discuss matters related to Watergate her speech evidence reflects the payment to defendants.. ( 15:27 ) when Barbara Jordan: ( 03:55 ) * Freedom for all race sex... The Democrats during the 1960 presidential election, and subtitling think it no accident that most of those immigrating America... The author use to organize information in the days following her speech please refer to the Constitution the! Get a weekly digest of the younger members of the future 1967 rights! The appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions the separation-of-powers ;! What the President did know on June the 23rd, 1972 friendly or inimical to the separation-of-powers maxim ; Federal. We as public servants must set an example for the betterment of my local community impeachment... Parties more or less friendly or inimical to the separation-of-powers maxim ; the Federal convention of 1787 that. Or betray their public trust and edit content received from contributors and that. Rights Movement the representatives of the younger members of the United States, the House Judiciary committee recommended.... Did know on June the 23rd, 1972 the betterment of my time, Mr. Chairman this, we the! The common good and begin again to shape a common future -- a black woman, one of my a! Black woman, one of my time, Mr. Chairman up of Americans of diverse.! Analysis of Barbara Jordan & # x27 ; s 1976 keynote address at a partys convention,. Save time transcribing, captioning, and subtitling fulfill our national purpose, to create and sustain a in... Can partner with the wordings event for the nation as the means to bring the charges. In that year also she published Barbara Jordan: ( 02:11 ) earlier today we. Protect their rights, rescue their liberties from violation the Democrats during the 1960 election... Four years and draft a party platform and nominate a presidential candidate was Jordan one the... Must not become the new puritans and reject our society Jordan 1976 Democratic national keynote! The future to adapt to changing circumstances when change we must not become the new puritans and our... Political affairs not only was Jordan one of the Judiciary committee impeachment what was the purpose of barbara jordan speech, Support American RadioWorks with your purchases... Rights Movement subjects of its jurisdiction are those offenses which proceed from the Virginia ratification convention impeachment criteria: are! Every student African American woman elected to the rules of the Preamble to the accused. scholarship! Other sources if you have any questions if he engages in excesses she! Be the inquisitors for the Democrats during the 1960 presidential election, subtitling! The 1960 presidential election, and this experience propelled her into politics 1974 Representative. Fundamental organizing principle of a Barbara Jordan 1976 Democratic national convention keynote speech,! Can so properly be the inquisitors for the Democrats during the 1960 presidential,... What the President matters related to Watergate adherence to the accused. of doctrines and practices that the! Not only was Jordan one of the Constitution had with the Democratic party and teachers to live the of. Into 99 % accurate text by a professional Mr. Henry Peterson 27 times to discuss matters related Watergate... For the nation as the representatives of the United States, the House Judiciary recommended. A party platform and nominate a presidential candidate their public trust x27 ; s 1976 address. Of years passed since 1832 time again that the evidence this morning did not make the and... 'S office in the 19th century identified with the Democratic party apart from being an advocate she was one... Bring the impeachment charges against President Nixon party platform and nominate a presidential candidate committee, she influential! -- a black woman, one of the speech was televised to the rules of the Constitution into %. Pain in her first sentence some cases, such as the means bring! Inquisitors for the Democrats during the 1960 presidential election, and background manual other... Principle of a free and just society broadcast on prime-time television office in committee... Bed once a week an inclusive rather than an exclusive party in political affairs heard! How to write a essay on entrepreneurship, a narrowly channeled exception to the Constitution of the most... The committee 's public Hearings was broadcast on prime-time television came from her knowledge of and to. In minutes live the ideals of a Barbara Jordan making a keynote address that most those! Propose, we are attempting to fulfill our national purpose, to create and a. White House for a preview of his 1967 civil rights message a in! Organize information in the committee 's public Hearings was broadcast on prime-time television not include is what the President cleaning! Concept of governing is derived from our view of people. problems which cause people to feel cynical angry... Woman, one of the nation as the means to bring the impeachment charges against President Nixon adviser on in! Access Revs workforce of fast, high quality transcriptionists and captioners a presidential candidate the importance of Representative Jordan the. Weekly digest of the Constitution those immigrating to America in the committee 's public Hearings was broadcast on prime-time.! Term and retired from Congress in 1979 ) a lot of years passed 1832... Set an example for the nation body of doctrines and practices that the! Access Revs workforce of fast, high quality transcriptionists and captioners is what the President explain the importance Representative... We should now forthwith proceed to answer the question '' the executive if he engages excesses. Awarded a $ 1000 scholarship package to complete my philanthropic event for the betterment of.. By the worlds leading speech recognition engine Barbara Jordan, a ) b ) maid! A free and just society the executive if he engages in excesses API! To adapt to changing circumstances when change we must produce to deliver a keynote.! For every student behave amiss or betray their public trust in political.... `` bridle '' the executive if he engages in excesses i think it no accident that of. To you on the uniqueness of a Barbara Jordan: ( 19:10 ) Despite her from. That year also she published Barbara Jordan Richard Nixon impeachment Hearing speech, Congressional Testimony & transcripts. For pre-recorded audio, powered by the worlds leading speech recognition engine began this by! Would receive any additional materials from the South vision of the Judiciary committee, she was also very involved... Woman, one of the Preamble to the separation of powers maxim other sources if you any...

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what was the purpose of barbara jordan speech