These were mostly at the highest rank, for this was where were no Muslims officers at all. The constituent assembly failed to frame a constitution even in eight years. The sudden partition of India left homeless large numbers of Hindus and Sikhs in Pakistan and a number of Muslims in India. Required fields are marked *, Pakistan General Knowledge MCQs provision is primary purpose of the website. A Muslim ruler who in 1937 was the richest man in the world with a fortunate of US $ 1.4 Billion-tried to remain independent. This disturbed the students of private sector also. The Government of Pakistan, could not get enough time to set up workable administrative machinery because of the great, difficulties created by Congress. Middle class go to a bit more affordable private institutes and the poor ones are left behind who then join the government institutes, with poor educational faculties. One of the major issues involved in partitioning the old British India was how to divide up the assets of the country. An educated person with self-confidence and precise moves knows how to transform the world. However the Nawab (who lived in great style, keeping eight hundred hunting dogs in luxurious royal kennels) was a Muslim and despite the fact that his state was so far from Pakistan, he wanted it to be part of Pakistan. The SlideShare family just got bigger. Corruption and bigotry prevail our education system at all levels, if you have contacts and resources you can climb up to as high a level of success as you desire, it is the poor and middle class that suffers always, and the Government seems to have turned deaf ear to the wimping of these deprived people. He declared that Pakistan has come to exist for ever; but the new nation faced many initial problems before it could feel secure. This dishonest attitude put Pakistan into great, Most of the rivers flowing in Pakistan have their origin in India. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related withPakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military . The, roads were in shabby and irreparable condition. Since the time of establishment, Pakistan has to go through so many of the issues and problems that were somehow the biggest challenge to resolve out. Burdening students with so much books will not work as he will not understand what the world is going to do next moment. submit it as your own as it will be considered plagiarism. The military supplies which India agreed to hand over did not arrive at times, or when they did, they were often old ,worn, damaged and obsolete. Millions of refugees were killed before they reached Pakistan. Initial Problems faced by Pakistan || LLB || CSS/PMS 187 views Mar 9, 2022 In this video we discuss initial problems faced by paksiatn . At the time of establishment of Pakistan the Government of India Act 1935 became the, working constitution of Pakistan with certain adaptions. Its population of four million, 78% Muslim, was ruled by a Hindu Maharaja who did not want to join either India or Pakistan. PMS : Provincial Public Service Commission Examinations. Pakistan was mainly made up of five different regions. It is said in this policy that all the public schools will be raised up to the level of private schools. From Pakistan: Justice Abu Saleh, Justice Muhammad Ikram, Justice S.A. Rehman From india: justice b.k mukerjee and justice C.C. (a) We Consume More and Save Less. Unfortunately those rumours were true and up to one million men women and children are believed to have died in terrible events of 1947. Good relations and cooperation with any organization working for same With thanks to CSS e Guide __________________ Ahmad Shakeel Babar . Education starts from the mothers lap. Although Indian National Congress and the Muslim League called for calm, the summer of 1947 saw rioting which led to numerous deaths. The office of governor-General was supposed to be a ceremonial one, but Jinnah ignored this. Implementation instead of projecting policies should be focused on. Gurdaspur also had a Muslim majority. Need a custom essay sample written specially to meet your He knew that he had little time to live, and so was resolved to make sure the new nation survived. Though 62 years have been passed and 23 policies and action plans have been introduced yet the educational sector is waiting for an arrival of a savior. In FATA, the literacy rate is deplorable constituting 29.5% in males and 3% in females. In some areas attacks were carried out to allow for migration. Water Shortage 4. The full extent of the events of 1947 is never likely to be known. Mountbatten had appointed sir Cyril Radcliffe to head a Boundary commission to establish the new borders, particularly in Bengal and Punjab. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. incomprehensible and even perverse award. You may like to add this in your list of most important problems. Pakistan also did not, receive the due share of the military assets. Copyright 2023 service.graduateway.com. Of the three wars fought between India and Pakistan, two were a result of Pakistan's incursion in the Indian-controlled territory. This led to more orderly evacuation of refugees from one country to the other, but it did not completely end the violence. Although Hyderabad State was completely surrounded by Indian territory the Nizam. Follow me on Instagram https://www.instagram.com/accounts/login/Regards Exploring CSS and PMS#CSS #PMS #Pak_Affairs #initialProblems #Early_problems Video Timeline 00:00 Topic and Background 03:10 Introduction 04:30 Discussion on Initial Problems 24:12 Conlcusion of the topic ^ Pakistan Journal of History and Culture by National Institute of Historical and Cultural Research (Pakistan), 1985, p. 79, Pakistan these days is facing an immense crisis in political, social and economic drawback, recently Pakistan is passing through a series of chronic and painful problems include political, socioeconomic, energy crises, security, uncertainty in Balochistan, day to day suicide bombing, foreign Drones attacks and worst situation of law and order in FATA and NWFP. Indeed the country was split into two separate parts almost a thousand miles apart. The agricultural system was obsolete and outdated which added to the. Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. The award was partial, unjust and unfair to Pakistan as cliff handed over number of Muslim majority areas which were contiguous to the boundary of. Get notified of the best deals on our WordPress themes. Which is not a good sign, with a result that more than half of the literate ones are also not educated in a completely proper way? Pakistan had none of these. The canal water issue of Pakistan was yet another cause of Pakistans frustration and anger towards India. Therefore, its the prime responsibility of an individual to get educated and live a prosperous life while being a responsible citizen. Due to the majority of Kashmirs population is Muslim so it is the part of Pakistan naturally. Education is very important for every human being. In May 1948 a temporary agreement was reached. It makes one able to understand what is happening around us logically and clearly. LUMS, IBA, GIKI etc these institutions are meant for the elite class, developing social class differences between the students of lower class institutes who might have better abilities and caliber than the students of these institutes, but their intelligence goes neglected, resulting in a waste of talent that could bring Pakistan to the best of its Success and development. Perhaps the major problem which Pakistan faced was not known by its own people. However these states were advised to consider geographical location and religious trends of their respective states before accession to the either country. Stopping the flow of water by India causedheavy economic loss for Pakistan. Quaid-e-Azam called it an unjust. As expected the representatives of India and Pakistan were unable to reach on an agreement and Redcliff announced his own decisions on 16th August 1947. 7.Electricity Problem At the time of partition Kashmir was state with 71.7% of Muslim population. 3 Kashmir Dispute . The education board of Punjab has projected a plan to give tech- education to the children of industrial workers. As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. And soon shall Pakistan make its way to the soaring heights of Progress and development. However, within a few weeks the question of Kashmir was to create hostility between the two new countries . By the end of 1947 India and Pakistan were so concerned about the communal violence that they began to cooperate in trying to control it. Unfair Boundary Distribution 3.Division of Military Assets 4.Division of financial assets: 5. The Indian demanded that Pakistan should pay for the water. In spite of their promises, on 1 April 1948, India shut off the waters flowing into Pakistan from the Ferozpur headworks in East Punjab and stopping the water supply for Lahore and threating more than 1.65 million acres of agriculture land. After the establishment of Pakistan, there was huge language controversy speared over Pakistan. The teachers in government schools are not well trained. Powered by Team CSS Times. refused to give. Biswas. By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. Lack of Technical Education 5. There was an establishment set up of the boundary commission that was arranged under the supervision of British Chairman, Sir Cyril Redcliff. _Hasync.push(['Histats.track_hits', '']); However, partition had taken place two days earlier and there was little to be done. The partition of the subcontinent cut across many rivers and canals. Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. We encourage visitors to the forum to report any objectionable message in site feedback. Pakistan argued that it had a right to the water as its economy depended upon it. India eventually agreed to pay 60 million rupees in lieu of handing over ordinance factories and this was used by the Pakistani government to build an ordinance factory at Wah. The Massacre of Muslim Refugees in India: On the birth of Pakistan, Hindus and Sikhs became more furious. The Muslim Nawab governing Junagadh, Hyderabad Deccan was the largest and richest state ruled by Muslim leader Nizam who, decided to remain independent. Each boundary commission consisted of representatives from India and Pakistan. March 16, 2010. Tap here to review the details. us: [emailprotected]. Recently, minister of education announced a new Education policy for that next 10 years. The poliomyelitis virus can possibly even invade the nervous system and cause paralysis; this occurs in approximately one in two hundred infections Humanitarian Aid In Greg Mortenson's Stones Into Schools Description. The dispute also involved Kashmir, as three rivers-Indus, Jhelum, Jhelum and Chenab -came through Indian-occupied territory. the British system of government had given these diverse people very little opportunity to participate in government. Teachers, professors and educationists should be consulted while devising any plan, syllabus or policy. People who do not get job in any other sector, they try their luck in educational system. Again , the Muslims were disappointed by this decision. One issue which was not resolved by 15 August was the boundary between Muslim and non-Muslims areas. He looks forward to connecting with readers and hearing their thoughts and feedback on the website. Education not only enables individuals to put their potential to best use and do something productive in the upcoming future, but also plays a main role in shaping an individual to be a better, responsible citizen and an active member of the society. From india, Justice maherchad mahajan and justice tej singh. Thanks: 842 Thanked 1,879 Times in 593 Posts List of All Problems of Pakistan Most Important Problems 1. Pakistan to India but none out the Hindu majority areas to Pakistan; Award also paved the way for the disputes between India and Pakistan over Kashmir and Canal Water. Ratio of Gender Discrimination 4. The Boundary Commission, under sir Cyril Radcliffe, produced borders, the details of which were not made by Lord Mountbatten to the political leaders until 16 August 1947 a lapse that resulted in anarchy and killing, especially in the Punjab. Initial Problems Of Pakistan After Independence Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government: The very first problem faced by the side of Pakistan was the choice of capital all along with the establishment of the Government side. But Pakistan was to face many more problems. then war broke out over Kashmir. Pakistan has continuously insisted that Kashmir must get their right of self-. Just talk to our smart assistant Amy and she'll connect you with the best However, Quaid-, e-Azam paid his immediate attention towards setting up of administrative machinery and took. Funds 6. This is an Essay on "Democracy in Pakistan" for CSS, PMS, and Judiciary Examinations. India claimed hat as the headworks were in its country it had complete rights to do what it wanted with the water. In our town we did not have any record of communal violence. So New Generations Better Perform For The Coming Challenges. To overcome the shortage of water World Bank, India and other friendly countries provided Pakistan financial assistance to construct two dams, five barrages and seven link canals Division of military and financial assets, In order to embarrass Pakistan financially, india did a lot of dishonesty in the matters of Pakistan which were concerned with its benefits. Economic Problems These people had different traditions, cultures, languages and lifestyle. Constitutional Problem. such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute. It was believed that he was trying to win independence for his state and so he delayed joining either Pakistan or India. According to that agreement India was allocated the use of two Eastern Rivers namely Ravi and Sutlej whereas three western Rivers Indus, Jehlum and Chenab were given to Pakistan. Partition had been made along religious lines in the hopes of easing tensions between Muslims and Hindu communities-instead it made matter worse. Jute export produced in the major source of foreign exchange earning for Pakistan for many years. Constitutional Problem. (function() { Unemployment 9. Economic Problems 6.Issue of national language 7.Electricity Problem 8.Kashmir Dispute 9. Aware The Students With The Growing Problems Of The World And Find The Best Solution. The major industries were also in, those areas which were part of India. The Fundamental Aim Behind This, To Provide The Quality Of Knowledge To The Aspirants. 1. AL BERUNI?, There are following important Points of Pitts India Act : 1784 East India Company to do trading only., Table of Contents Hide Finally peace was declared of the 1857 War of Independence on By 1869 only, Table of Contents Hide In June 1945, Lord Wavell convened the conference and invited Muslim League and Congress., EARLY PROBLEMS OF PAKISTAN. Student at Sindh Madressatul Islam University. In Kashmir, however, the Maharaja hesitated. Rainfall is not plentiful and so it relies upon irrigation from a series of canals which draw water from the three main rivers in the area, the Indus, the Jhelum and the Chenab. Cross border cooperation between the two countries on this vital irrigation system is very important. It was a complete unjust. The Hindu Dogra Rule, who was secretly with the Government of India, declared Kashmir as, a part of India. Even if all the atrocities of communal violence had been recorded, there would be too many sad events in that year to list. In 1948, India stopped water. Promotion of the primary education is the need of time. It caused economic and administrative problems, as Pakistan did not have sufficient resources to provide food, shelter and medical aid to the growing no of refugees. Gandhi was determined that the division of assets should be as fair as possible. Revisionist historians question whether Jinnah even wanted partition and have suggested that the 'Pakistan' demand was simply a bargaining counter to gain recognition for Muslims. Initial Problems of Pakistan. Some moved willingly, taking as many of their possessions with them as they could. Before partition the Hindus, with the blessings of the British Government, had acquired complete monopoly in trade and, commerce. Self-government under the crown 2. But independence was short lived after a day; the country was split up into 2 different countries which became Pakistan. Infect most of these problems were deliberately created by India itself so that Pakistan would not maintain its independent status and soon merged with India. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); I Want assistant registerar cooperatives societies english past papers, I want to learn all types of topics necessary for css test. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Some of the initial difficulties were 1. Karachi was named to be the capital of Pakistan. These were early problems of Pakistan or initial problems of Pakistan. writing your own paper, but remember to They now belonged to two countries, not one and there had to be an agreement on how it should be shared. So, the first, Do not sell or share my personal information. Muslims regiments went to Pakistan and non-Muslims to India. Developed By Perfexcode. Written by CSS Times What is Education? From the moment Pakistan came into being, we have faced many issues in the shape of poverty, unemployment, crime, low status of women, child marriage, rape, and gender inequality. Before partition Mountbatten had urged the Maharaja to hold referendum to see what his people wanted to do. In June 1947 it was agreement that Pakistan would be paid 750 million rupees of the 4 billion in the Reserve Bank. Analysis of the Boundary Award PMS Past Papers 2008. Most of the. Historians in both countries have been reluctant to research these events because they are so painful to study. Although Karachi was a modern port with substantial trading and business activity, much of Pakistan (e.g. It would not be wrong to say that the creation of Pakistan was named out to be one of the biggest victories in the democratic idea of the life. In 1947 most of the 4 million inhabitants of Kashmir were Muslim, but the maharaja or ruler was Hindu. Table of Contents Hide WHO WAS MUSLIM SCEINTIST AL-KHWARIZMI? A big initial problem for Pakistan was that its army comprising of 150,000 men needed 4,000 officers. Redcliff Award Handed over Some of the Muslim Majority Areas that were Contiguous to the Boundary of Pakistan to India: These areas included. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. In his free time, Shahzad Faisal Malik enjoys watching Cricket, writing blogs for different websites and is always on the lookout for new and interesting content to share with the readers of this website. All the jute mills were in the new India. Workshops must be arranged for teachers. Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. Education provides the ladder for achieving success in life and enables us to utilize skills and caliber in a constructive way. The lack of technical education is a biggest flaw in the educational policy that has never been focused before. The primary completion rate in Pakistan, given by Date Center of UNESCO, is 33.8% in females and 47.18% in males, which shows that people in the 6th largest country of the world are unable to get the basic education. Poverty is also another factor that restricts the parents to send their children to public or private schools. var _Hasync= _Hasync|| []; Students can prepare forr any kind of test including General Knowledge About Pakistan With Answers for the preparing the written test for NTS, JTS, PTS, OTS, JTS, GTS, BTS, CTS, Pak Army, Pak Navy, PAF, Police, Rangers And All armed forces, Fpsc, kppsc, ppsc, ajkpsc, ,BPSC, SPSC, CSS, NTS, ETEA, ETS, JTS, MTS, CTS. 3. Soon trains began arriving at the destinations filled with dead bodies. Download Initial Problems of Pakistan Comments. Over 20,000 fled to Pakistan and finally the Muslims rose in rebellion. Quaid-e-Azam, called it an unjust, incomprehensible and even. Corruption, feudalism, living on Loans, etc these are all the problems that arise as a result of poor education, hence, the people fail to elect correct people for the government and suffer whole their lives because the mindset cannot be altered except only with education So, its a dire need of the debilitating education-health status of the state that proper education system be implemented so that a just even social, economic and political system would be ensured. Quaid-e-Azam was made the Governor General, and Liaquat Ali Khan was given the control of the Prime Minister. Pharapreising and interpretation due to major educational standards released by a particular educational institution as well as tailored to your educational institution if different; Karachi was chosen as the capital of Pakistan. It changes a persons mindset and makes him more flexible and poised in his attitude towards various aspects of life. 94% found this document useful (16 votes), 94% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 6% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Initial Problems of Pakistan For Later, The emergence of Pakistan, after a long and arduous freedom movement, was in-fact a great, victory of the democratic idea of life. The Fundamental Aim Behind this, to Provide the Quality of Knowledge to the level of private schools what people. Trying to win independence for his state and so he delayed joining either Pakistan India. Called it an unjust, incomprehensible and even India left homeless large numbers of Hindus and in! Magazines, and Judiciary Examinations come to exist for ever ; but Maharaja... Dispute 9 was short lived after a day ; the country share my personal,... 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