major turning points in the classical era

Thebes and Corinth demanded the destruction of Athens and the enslavement of its citizens, but the Spartans refused. Chinese influence was at its strongest during this era in Japan. The education of boys began in their homes up until they were seven and had to go to school. It is said to have been introduced through the citys port Piraeus which was the only point of entry for food and supplies. C- was only used by trained record keepers The Renaissance was a time period of trade and intellectual curiosity unparalleled in Europe. Among its many principles, humanism promoted the idea that man was the center of his own universe, and people should embrace human achievements in education, classical arts, literature and science. Having witnessed the terrible conditions of debtors prison, as well as the results of releasing penniless debtors onto the streets of London, George II, understanding the strategic advantage of a British colony standing as a buffer between South Carolina and Spanish Florida, granted the charter to Oglethorpe and 20 like-minded proprietors in 1732. Secular. B- Jainism Cypselus son Perianders reign in Cornith lasted for 40 years, and he was considered one of the most evil tyrants. Shortly after this, his son was expelled by King Cleomenes I of Sparta in 510 BC. Introduction of the Olympic Games (776 BC), 4. what are the major regions of the world in which these changes occurred. major effects of these changes on human history. A- ensuring a supply of Confucian converts to pilgrimage sites in China. B- A holy "jihad" is justified if the Islamic faith is under attack Predict the major effects of these changes on human history. B- Incan 'mit'a' System . Where Sparta ignored the establishment of tyranny, Peisistratus was able to establish tyranny in Athens during the mid-sixth century. The period known as the Classical Era grew from ideas and construction techniques that evolved centuries and eons apart in . In a period known as the Age of Discovery, several important explorations were made. In 1450, the invention of the Gutenberg printing press allowed for improved communication throughout Europe and for ideas to spread more quickly. Agriculture not only changed how people got their food and survived , but more dramatically changed how human society was structured . D- The creation of complex agricultural systems despite environmental obstacles, Which of the following statements is most accurate based on the current historical understanding of American empires prior to European arrival in the early 16th century? A- Development of the Caravel Voyagers launched expeditions to travel the entire globe. The dawn of Conceptualism in the late 1960s marks the turning point when modern art gave way to contemporary . B- The spread of Buddhism to East and Southeast Asia A- Many ancient Indians believed that fate could not be changed Giotto (1266-1337): Italian painter and architect whose more realistic depictions of human emotions influenced generations of artists. But, the major players in the Post-Classical era come from totally backwards places. Image credit: His career as a printer made Franklin wealthy and well-respected. C- Western ideals and practices were in wide diffusion in the Middle East D- to expose the military inferiority of the Native Americans, European Feudalism - Comparisons, Causes, and Effects, Which of the following labor systems was the most similar to the 14th century English system as described in this excerpt? The Nature of American Goods C- The gods of India Contributions to Diffusion Direct link to Lochlainn Spencer's post So, as a Christian, am I , Posted 4 months ago. - Voltaire D- Sikhism, Which of the following beliefs of the Islamic faith is most closely related to this passage? D- The onset of the Bubonic Plague which led to massive depopulation in China's southern cities. It stressed the rediscovery of texts and ideas from classical antiquity. Classical Era 1. A- religions became divorced from the context from which they emerged Things such as arts, poems and culture were forgotten. C- Peasants were often conscripted into military service in times of war They were without question a major turning point in ancient Greek history. William Tyndale (14941536): English biblical translator, humanist and scholar burned at the stake for translating the Bible into English. The ideas of the Enlightenment, which emphasized science and reason over faith and superstition, strongly influenced the American colonies in the eighteenth century. Image credit: Several ideas dominated Enlightenment thought, including, Born in Boston in 1706 to a large Puritan family, Franklin loved to read, although he found little beyond religious publications in his fathers house. A- The existence of a powerful priestly class A- Christianity B- China's cities in the 12th century had a strict social hierarchy that limited interaction among China's social classes D- Angkor Wat, All of the following elements of Hinduism were transmitted to Southeast Asia EXCEPT? Pericles was an unchallenged ruler. Continuities in Chinese Self-Thought The Renaissance was a fervent period of European cultural, artistic, political and economic rebirth following the Middle Ages. x\oFn?JMs\ACm]s~`df\=rZD*bXfwC_^mxq^xtq|1xx.^9o^:onNO.= s!Fd~z9OUvLOz\=Mwn~>=pIT j|8cyH7v5U:fv, }X;5" ]T,r#=87f9 LRV;]C#P9s34y.k]fzdl*&OVq C- Borobudur 3 0 obj B- Slavery Sandro Botticelli (14451510): Italian painter of Birth of Venus., Raphael (14831520): Italian painter who learned from da Vinci and Michelangelo. +GaXGb0@!s;L-cNMS[ xa*; p)(by2*@=ys8H6?z@o/&D^^ B- Mississippian So, as a Christian, am I correct in assuming that this movement steered people away from Christianity, and was an early precursor to modern secular science thinking? A- was a series of ropes and knots instead of a form of writing D- Wisdom (Judaism), ALL of the following religious traditions include groups that profess similar ascetic ideals EXCEPT? D- Some figures in this image possess greater religious importance than others, The mandala MOST likely contains deities that represent the seven days of this week and week and the twelve zodiac signs because? A- A journal which tracked custom duties in major Chinese ports. There are some powers that are similar to the ones before and the ones after (Byzantine, China). Historical Argumentation, The transcription and transmission of tales such asthe Ramayana were useful as a means to promote? Most cities had their own coins which were used in inter-trade processes, and each city had its own symbols and signs carved on the coins. Example 1. Like the article said, it changed people's views from more of a religious perspective to finding reasoning and reason. D- Chinampa system, Aztec Evidence D- principles that could be used by successive imperial administrators, The depiction of women in the excerpt is similar to that of most classical religions as women were? A- Japanese feudalism B- Chinese exploration led to military conquest As King Attalus III left all his territories to the Romans in his will, the Kingdom of Pergamon fell into Roman hands during 133 BC, and it was decided that Pergamon was to be divided among Rome, Pontus, and Cappadocia. B- Buddhism D- the use of matrilineal descent. 1 0 obj Some of the greatest thinkers, authors, statesmen, scientists and artists in human history thrived during this era, while global exploration opened up new lands and cultures to European. He conquered almost the whole of the known world during his kingship. %PDF-1.5 As time passed, Athens plentiful supply of silver increased its dominance in trade and it was made the pre-eminent standard. <>>> B- neither source had first-hand knowledge of Aztec society A- increased pressure by northern nomads, especially the Jurchens and Mongols B- The codification and transmission of religion practice was becoming increasingly important Based on your knowledge of world history, which of the following was diffused in a similar pattern to Buddhism's spread in the 600-1450 C.E. B- religious traditions becameincreasingly codified and acomponent of regional empires endobj A- Muslims must be charitable and give to those in need Comparing Agricultural Systems, Which Statement best reflects the improvements in agriculture as depicted in this image? B- The return of the dynastic cycle with the Tang Dynasty Art, architecture, and religious practices were now better expressed, and the major Mycenaean centers included Mycenae, which was also the ancient home of Agamemnon; Tiryns, which was considered to be the oldest hub; Pylos, Nestors home; Sparta; and probably Athens. The tyrants were oppressive rulers in Greece. The Myth of the Renaissance in Europe, BBC. B- The signing of the Magna Carta D- The popular uprisings throughout the century such as the Boxer Rebellion, May 4th Movement, and Tiananmen Square Protest, Technological Change in Medieval Europe The emergence of Christianity, Buddhism, and other major historical faiths during the Classical Era suggests a turning point in spiritual practice because. D- The increased demand for agricultural labors pulled in people from outlying regions such as Vietnam and Tibet, All of the following are reasons for the shift of the Song dynasty to the south EXCEPT? Direct link to Julie Ham's post Like the article said, it, Posted 2 years ago. 5 He was never a member of the US House of Representatives. A- Islam exists separately from the governance of the state C- Harmony with nature Moreover, Linear B, their syllabic script, has been confirmed as one of the first written records in the Greek language. Romanticism, attitude or intellectual orientation that characterized many works of literature, painting, music, architecture, criticism, and historiography in Western civilization over a period from the late 18th to the mid-19th century. There were seven major regions the were involved with the postclassical era. A- that the Seljuk Turks were converts to the Islamic faith The Integration of Buddhism with Chinese Culture, A historian would use which of the following religious buildings as evidence of the extensive influence of Hinduism in Southeast Asia? of religion? 1. During the Middle Ages, a period that took place between the fall of ancient Rome in 476 A.D. and the beginning of the 14th century, Europeans made few advances in science and art. The most popular tyrannies were those founded by Orthagoras at Sicyon and Cypselus at Corinth in about 650 BC. D- use of very rich soil in "floating gardens", A historian could best use source 1 and source 2 together to illustrate which of the following developments from Period 3 c.600 CE- c.1450 CE? Chinese and Korean Interactions C- Judaism In 415 BC, Athens sent a huge expeditionary force to attack the city of Syracuse. A- Polytheism A- The continuation of religious ideas in the abrahamic religion. Based on your research, how did the enlightenment impact U.S. History? C- Serf-based labor systems The dead were piled on top of each other, left to rot in the street, or thrown into mass graves. English & Song Peasants, Which of the following labor systems is Froissart describing? If a sentence is already punctuated correctly, write CCC before the item number. The Mycenaeans were very religious and burial was considered as a mandatory ritual. C- The diffusion of Buddhism to China in the pre-Tang era Franklin observed that lightning strikes tended to hit metal objects and reasoned that he could therefore direct lightning through the placement of metal objects during an electrical storm. Emotion was another quality that artists tried to infuse into their pieces. B- The belief in the centrality and superiority of the Chinese state Also, the printing press allowed for texts, including the Bible, to be easily reproduced and widely read by the people, themselves, for the first time. to 1450, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, World Civilizations: The Global Experience, Since 1200, AP Edition, Marc Jason Gilbert, Michael Adas, Peter Stearns, Stuart B. Schwartz. D- alike, leading to body modification rituals confining women to the home. The traditional interpretation of these the skulls . Geometric designs and decorative motifs were popular. C- the custom of female seclusion, or purdah. The greatest war of all time, the Trojan War, is documented in the earliest surviving examples of Greek literature, the Iliad and the Odyssey, and the Olympic Games also have their origins in ancient Greece. B- to educate Europeans on the technologies used for commercial exchanges in the Americas Why or why not? C- The practice of devotion to a certain god Comparing World Religions to Islam The Classical Period (600 BCE-600 CE) - AP World History The Classical Period (600 BCE-600 CE) Key Concept 2.1: The Development and Codification of Religious and Cultural Traditions. Long a, Posted 4 years ago. Historical Evidence and Zheng He, Which of the following conclusions is best supported by the second image? B- reinforcing the subservient nature of states within the Indian Ocean basin. As a result of this advance in communication, little-known texts from early humanist authors such as those by Francesco Petrarch and Giovanni Boccaccio, which promoted the renewal of traditional Greek and Roman culture and values, were printed and distributed to the masses. C- was in disarray after the dissolution of the Western Roman Empire and experiencing waves of germanic migrations 9KsQ=}C!2oLHECh'){ypV{ Q!}sn{o2B:78TCmr(hnN `}=AxLp+`mQ;LVx5v *#dT (w)@DKt>'zPgY@+w~ArOE1r1&4. The plague challenged the populations religious faith as they prayed for days and no God came to their rescue. B- Cahokia D- individuals involved in political and social intrigues, A historian could utilize the excerpt above in order to make which of the following claims about classical Indian society? As a king, he spread Greek culture, thought, religion, and language from Greece throughout Egypt, Asia Minor, Mesopotamia, and India. Menelaus then cajoled his brother Agamemnon into leading an army against Troy. B- The movement of nomadic pastoral socities from Central Asia Athens took advantage of its supremacy over the seas and raided the Peloponnese coast. His work demonstrated a blend of psychological insight, physical realism and intensity never before seen. D- Indian myths and legends, The travelers chronicled in the passage above practiced which of the follow religions? Ancient Greece One of the smaller ancient civilizations, Greece has exerted an influence out of proportion to its size on the development of Western civilization, largely due to the intellectual accomplishments of Greek philosophers, who laid the foundation for much of modern science and governance, as well as art, mathematics, poetry, and more. D- "The bonds of good and evil consequences", Each of the various references to "duty" or "duties" in the above passages relates to which of the following concepts? B- Hinduism Later, in a movement known as the Counter-Reformation, the Catholic church censored artists and writers in response to the Protestant Reformation. how were the enlightenment thinkers in britain and america different during the time period 1750-1900? A- shwedagon Pagoda D- The building of huacas, Which of the following comparative elements best represents a difference between Andean and Mesoamerican cultures during the period 600 to 1450 C.E.? A- "All our knowledge begins with the senses, proceeds then to the understanding" -Immanuel Kent D- education and training. C- The continuation of Confucian values within China's families throughout the 20th century. Robert Feke, portrait of Benjamin Franklin, 1748. B- The notions of dharma and karma B- Quipus were used to record the demographics of the Inca empire Placed under house arrest for his views of a heliocentric universe. C- leading to the discovery of technological innovations. Thomas Hobbes (15881679): English philosopher and author of Leviathan., Geoffrey Chaucer (13431400): English poet and author of The Canterbury Tales.. During the Renaissance people had more freedom. Dante (12651321): Italian philosopher, poet, writer and political thinker who authored The Divine Comedy., Niccolo Machiavelli (14691527): Italian diplomat and philosopher famous for writing The Prince and The Discourses on Livy., Titian (14881576): Italian painter celebrated for his portraits of Pope Paul III and Charles I and his later religious and mythical paintings like Venus and Adonis and "Metamorphoses.". In this 1748 portrait by Robert Feke, a 40-year-old Franklin wears a stylish British wig, as befitted a proud and loyal member of the British Empire. While many scholars view the Renaissance as a unique and exciting time in European history, others argue that the period wasnt much different from the Middle Ages and that both eras overlapped more than traditional accounts suggest. D- Minerals and finished luxery goods, Which of the following represents a change when comparing this trade network to previous ones in the region, namely the Hopewell and Adena networks? C- Great Plains C-food supplies became more reliable year-round, while crop yields increased overall C- both are primary sources The celebration and the games were held in Olympia, a rural sanctuary in the western Peloponnese. B- "I disapprove of what you say, but will defend to the death your right to say it." B- was used in the Americas where as the others were used everywhere but the Americas @'n&\L" Alexander the Great Came to Power (336 BC), The 10 Oldest Ancient Civilizations That Have Ever Existed, Top 10 Most Worshiped Ancient Egyptian Gods and Goddesses, Top 10 Inventions and Discoveries of Ancient Greece, Top 11 Inventions and Discoveries of Mesopotamia, Top 10 Inventions and Discoveries of Ancient Greece, Top 12 Greatest Leaders in Ancient Greece, Top 10 Most Important People in Ancient Greece, Top 12 Surprising and Fascinating Facts about Ancient Greece, Top 12 Greatest Leaders in Ancient Mesopotamia, Top 7 Most Important Events in Ancient Persia, Top 11 Most Important Events in Ancient Babylonia, Top 23 Fascinating Facts about the Ancient Persian Empire, Top 19 Surprising and Fascinating Facts about Ancient Sumer. One sprouts out of a cave in the Arabian desert. From European discoveries of continents and shipping routes to new views of mathematics and astronomy to the advent of the printing press, the period of read more, Born in Eisleben, Germany, in 1483, Martin Luther went on to become one of Western historys most significant figures. Following this, the Romans began to invest heavily in the rebuilding of the destroyed cities. Great Italian writers, artists, politicians and others declared that they were participating in an intellectual and artistic revolution that would be much different from what they experienced during the Dark Ages. The Renaissance was a cultural and socio-political movement of the 15th and 16th centuries. C- individual ability Some of the most famous and groundbreaking Renaissance intellectuals, artists, scientists and writers include the likes of: Leonardo da Vinci (14521519): Italian painter, architect, inventor and Renaissance man responsible for painting The Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. C- The cultural role of the Sapa Inca locate places and regions of historical significance directly related to major eras and turning points in world history (C) interpret maps, charts, and graphs to explain how geography has influenced people and events in the past (19) Government. C- invasion and lower agricultural productivity led to the decline of some urban areas Macedonia then became a Roman province. Similar 12th Century Cities, Promotion of the Chinese State Lasting roughly from the 1910s through the mid-1930s, the period is read more, Leonardo da Vinci was a painter, engineer, architect, inventor, and student of all things scientific. Art, architecture and science were closely linked during the Renaissance. D- rents and other fees were typically collected as a percentage of the harvest, Asian Cultural Diffusion from 600-1450 CE, Diffusion of Buddhism, 600-1450 CE The wealthy women of Paris also held gatherings in their homes, called salons, where their peers could hear inspiring music, view art and listen to ideas and writings from great thinkers.

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major turning points in the classical era